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Missouri NFA Quick Facts

Suppressors ✓ Legal
Short-Barreled Rifles (SBRs) ✓ Legal
Short-Barreled Shotguns (SBSs) ✓ Legal
Machine Guns (Pre-1986) ✓ Legal
Hunting with Suppressors ✓ Legal
Special State Permits None Required

2026 Update: $0 Tax Stamp

As of January 1, 2026, the $200 federal tax stamp has been eliminated for suppressors, SBRs, SBSs, and AOWs. The registration process and background check remain required, but you no longer pay the $200 fee.

✓ Recently Passed: SB 273 - Suppressor State Exemption

Status: Passed — Effective 2025-08-28

Repeals state prohibitions on suppressors and exempts Missouri-made suppressors stamped 'Made in Missouri' from federal regulation.

Impact: Missouri-made suppressors may be exempt from NFA requirements if they remain in-state. Federal legality still being tested in courts.

View bill details →

Missouri NFA Laws & Regulations

Overview

Missouri allows civilian ownership of NFA items including suppressors, short-barreled rifles, short-barreled shotguns, and machine guns when properly registered under federal law. Constitutional carry since 2017. Second Amendment Preservation Act (SAPA) limits state cooperation with federal enforcement. SB 273 (2025) further strengthens state protections for suppressors.

No Additional State Requirements

Missouri does not impose additional requirements beyond federal law:

  • No state registration required
  • No state permits or licenses needed
  • No waiting periods beyond federal processing
  • No special storage requirements

CLEO Notification

When submitting your ATF Form 4 (or Form 1), you must notify your local Chief Law Enforcement Officer (CLEO). This is just a notification—not a request for approval. The CLEO cannot deny your application.

How to Get NFA Items in Missouri

1

Choose Your Item

Select your suppressor, SBR, or other NFA item from a licensed dealer in Missouri or online.

2

Complete ATF Form 4

Your dealer will help you complete the ATF Form 4 (transfer application). You'll need passport photos and fingerprints. As of 2026, no tax payment is required.

3

Get Your Fingerprints

Complete an FD-258 fingerprint card. Use SlapEFT to convert your card to EFT format for faster eForms processing.

4

Submit & Wait

Your dealer submits via eForms. Current eForm 4 wait times average 10-25 days, though times may vary.

5

Pick Up Your Item

Once approved, complete a 4473 at your dealer and take possession of your NFA item.

Missouri NFA Gun Trusts

While you can purchase NFA items as an individual, many Missouri residents choose to use an NFA gun trust for added benefits:

Shared Possession

Multiple trustees can legally possess and use NFA items without the owner present.

Simplified Inheritance

NFA items pass to beneficiaries outside of probate, avoiding complex transfer processes.

Privacy

Trusts are not public record in Missouri, keeping your NFA ownership private.

Flexibility

Add or remove trustees at any time as your situation changes.

Do you still need a trust after the tax change? Yes! The $0 tax stamp only eliminated the fee—all other benefits of trusts remain intact.

Learn About SlapEFT NFA Trusts →

Missouri NFA FAQs

Are suppressors legal in Missouri?

Yes, suppressors are legal in Missouri when properly registered with the ATF. Constitutional carry since 2017. Second Amendment Preservation Act (SAPA) limits state cooperation with federal enforcement. SB 273 (2025) further strengthens state protections for suppressors.

Do I need a special permit for NFA items in Missouri?

No, Missouri does not require any special state permits beyond the federal ATF requirements. You only need to complete the standard ATF Form 4 process, which includes fingerprints (FD-258), passport photos, and a background check.

How long does it take to get a suppressor in Missouri?

Current eForm 4 approval times average 10-25 days, though times may vary based on ATF workload. Using SlapEFT to convert your FD-258 to EFT format ensures your application processes through eForms for the fastest approval.

Can I hunt with a suppressor in Missouri?

Yes, hunting with suppressors is legal in Missouri. Excellent deer and turkey hunting in Ozarks. Feral hogs in southern MO. Restored elk hunting in SE Missouri.

Do I need an NFA trust in Missouri?

While not required, an NFA gun trust offers significant benefits. A trust allows multiple people (trustees) to legally possess your NFA items, simplifies inheritance by avoiding probate, and provides privacy. Even with the $0 tax stamp in 2026, trusts remain valuable.

Can I travel with my NFA items to other states?

Suppressors can travel freely to any of the 42 states where they're legal—no ATF notification required. However, SBRs, SBSs, and machine guns require ATF Form 5320.20 approval before crossing state lines. Never take any NFA item to a state where it's prohibited.

Ready to Start Your Missouri NFA Purchase?

Convert your FD-258 fingerprint card to EFT format in minutes. No appointments, no waiting—just upload, verify, and download.

Have questions about the process? Talk to our NFA experts.

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Other State Guides

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