California NFA & Suppressor Guide
Everything you need to know about NFA items in CA
Last updated: 2026-01-20
California NFA Quick Facts
Important Legal Warning
Possession of suppressors in California is illegal. This applies regardless of federal registration. Felony - PC 33410 - Up to 3 years state prison The 2026 federal tax stamp elimination does not change California state law.
California NFA Laws & Regulations
Overview
California has banned most NFA items for civilian ownership. ALL NFA items banned under PC 33410. Assault weapons ban, magazine restrictions, handgun roster. Among strictest gun laws in America.
What's Banned
- Suppressors/Silencers: Completely banned. No exceptions for civilians.
- Short-Barreled Rifles (SBRs): Prohibited for civilian ownership.
- Short-Barreled Shotguns (SBSs): Prohibited for civilian ownership.
- Machine Guns: Banned with very limited exceptions.
Federal Changes Don't Help
The 2026 federal elimination of the $200 NFA tax stamp has no effect on California law. California's ban is a state law that operates independently of federal regulations.
California NFA FAQs
Are suppressors legal in California?
No, suppressors are banned for civilians in California. ALL NFA items banned under PC 33410. Assault weapons ban, magazine restrictions, handgun roster. Among strictest gun laws in America.
Do I need a special permit for NFA items in California?
No, California does not require any special state permits beyond the federal ATF requirements. You only need to complete the standard ATF Form 4 process, which includes fingerprints (FD-258), passport photos, and a background check.
Can I hunt with a suppressor in California?
No, hunting with suppressors is not allowed in California.
Can I travel with my NFA items to other states?
Suppressors can travel freely to any of the 42 states where they're legal—no ATF notification required. However, SBRs, SBSs, and machine guns require ATF Form 5320.20 approval before crossing state lines. Never take any NFA item to a state where it's prohibited.
Moving to a State Where NFA Items Are Legal?
If you're relocating from California to a state that allows suppressors, SBRs, and other NFA items, SlapEFT can help you get started.
Have questions about the process? Talk to our NFA experts.